Laser Doppler Anemometry (LDA)

Laser Doppler Anemometry (LDA) is a precise, non-contact measurement method that records flow velocities and turbulent fluctuations with pinpoint accuracy.

Description

Areas of application

  • Non-contact measurement: Flow velocities and turbulent flow variables.
  • High temporal resolution: Optimum detection of highly turbulent flows.
  • Multi-dimensional flow analysis: Investigation of velocity and direction with up to three jet paths.

Functionality and advantages

  • Measurement principle: Two coherent laser beams generate an interference pattern in the measuring volume, the interference of which is detected by fluid particles.
  • Doppler burst signals: The speed and direction of the flow are calculated from these signals.
  • Calibration-free and non-invasive: The method does not affect the flow field and requires no calibration.
  • Multidimensional analysis: Up to three velocity components can be recorded simultaneously.

Technical details

  • Interference pattern: Frequency shift by Bragg cell enables direction determination.
  • Beam paths: Up to three different wavelengths for multidimensional measurements.
  • Application on the TFD: Two-dimensional LDA on the diffuser test bench for flow field measurements near the housing wall.
  • Measured variables: Two-dimensional velocity vectors and turbulent fluctuation quantities.