Radial mode analysis (RMA)

Radial mode analysis (RMA) is a precise method for decomposing complex sound fields in turbomachinery and pipe systems in order to analyze their mode structure.

Description

Areas of application

  • Determination of acoustic mode distributions in pipe systems and turbomachinery

  • Application in various geometries, both in non-flowing areas and in ducts with uniform or swirling flow

  • Noise reduction through analysis and optimization of silencers and other acoustic systems

Functionality

  • Measurement variables: sound pressure frequency, blade change frequency, circumferential and radial amplitudes, phase, radial and circumferential mode order

  • Measurement principle:
    • Wall-flush microphones record sound pressures at various circumferential and axial positions
    • Fourier analysis (FFT) identifies azimuthal orders of the sound pressure modes
    • Solution of linear systems of equations calculates radial mode orders

  • Measurement setup:
    • The number of microphones determines the maximum detectable mode order
    • Combination of microphone positions in circumferential and axial direction for comprehensive data acquisition

Properties

  • Precise analysis of complex sound fields through high-resolution data evaluation

  • Flexible application for different flow conditions and geometries thanks to customizable measurement setups